Important Information about Cyanobacteria in Chilmark Pond

important notice

UPDATE: August 4, 2023

Cyanobacteria sampling, collected in the Middle part of Chilmark Pond on 08/01/23, indicates that cyanobacteria bloom still exists in this part of the pond. The harmful Algal Bloom Advisory below continues to stay in place in that area.

MV CYANO is a collaborative initiative among Island Boards of Health and scientists from Great Pond Foundation to monitor cyanobacteria on Martha’s Vineyard. Cyanobacteria, a.k.a. blue-green algae, are a group of microorganisms found in all Vineyard waters. When cyanobacteria grow rapidly or bloom, they can produce cyanotoxins, which when concentrated, can cause adverse health effects in humans, pets, or livestock who wade in or ingest blooming waters.

Cyanobacteria concentrations in the middle portion of Chilmark Pond are indicative of a growing cyanobacteria population that at bloom concentration could pose adverse health risks based on samples taken on July 26th, 2023.  This puts Middle Pond in the red, “ADVISORY” risk level, and triggers more frequent sampling and also cyanotoxin analysis. A sample has been submitted for cyanotoxin analysis. We will provide the update once the analysis is complete.

The Boards of Health have designated highly conservative risk levels: red means that levels of the algal species capable of causing toxic blooms are above the EPA Drinking Water standard. (In other words, just under these levels of toxin could be found in your tap water and you could safely drink it in your morning coffee.) The red risk level also means that, in addition to not letting your dog and/or toddler play in the water and possibly ingest it, (which is generally advised against at any time during the season when blooms are possible), the Chilmark Health Department advises against fishing (crabs, fish, shellfish) and/or eating catch from, or wading or swimming in Chilmark Pond until conditions change for the better.

For more information go to: https://greatpondfoundation.org/mvcyano/

Cyanobacteria Red Advisory